What is a P&I club? The roots of the Protection & Indemnity Club or a P&I club were founded in 18th century England. Those were the days of sailing ships and extremely slow and inefficient communication system. Ship owners and the underwriters had limited contact and the hull insurance did not cover all aspects of loss on board. A group of ship owners formed an association to provide each other insurance cover. This association was a non-profit making body controlled by a group of close-knit ship owners. These associations were named as Mutual Hull Insurance Clubs. The basic … [Read more...]